Academic Complaint and Appeals Process
When a student has a concern about an academic issue, there is an established process whereby that concern will be heard and appropriate action taken. Academic decisions include the admission to a program, assignment of grades for courses, as well as more general concerns with a faculty member. Such academic decisions may be appealed by a student if he/she thinks the decision was not appropriately related to the facts of the matter.
At each level of the appeal, the student must supply additional explanation as to why the previous decision seemed incorrect.
Note to Nursing Students: Depending on the situation, it is possible students will not be allowed to continue in clinicals during a course appeal, due to liability issues.
I. Appeal of a Grade During a Course
If a student believes that a grade on an assignment or examination was not appropriate, he/she must first attempt to resolve the matter with the professor within five (5) business days of receipt of the grade. If the matter is not resolved to the student’s satisfaction, a written appeal may be filed with the dean of the course in question within five (5) business days of the attempted resolution with the faculty member. Note: In some areas, the dean has established a representative individual or committee to hear student appeals prior to the appeals coming to the dean. The exception is listed below:
School of Nursing: Admission and Progression Committee
The dean (or appointed representative) shall review the assignment, evaluate the student’s academic work, and secure any additional needed information from the professor. The dean (or appointed representative) shall contact the student and the professor within ten (10) business days of receipt of the student appeal to allow both parties to express their concerns. Within twenty (20) business days of the receipt of the student appeal, the dean (or appointed representative) will render a decision in writing, addressed to the professor and to the student. A copy will be placed in the student’s file in the Academic Office. If the professor is also the dean (or appointed representative), the appeal will be directed to the Vice President for Academic Services (VPAS). Either party may appeal the decision to the VPAS.
II. Appeal of the Final Grade for a Course
If a student believes the final grade was not appropriate, he/she must first attempt to resolve the matter with the professor of the course one week prior to the start of the next regular semester/session. If it is not resolved to the student’s satisfaction, a written appeal of the grade may be filed with the dean of the course in question. Such an appeal must be made within five (5) business days of the attempted resolution with the faculty member. Note: In some areas, the dean has established a representative individual or committee to hear student appeals prior to the appeals coming to the dean. The exception is listed below:
School of Nursing: Admission and Progression Committee
The student must present all relevant documents to the dean (or appointed representative). The dean (or appointed representative) shall review the evidence, and secure any additional information from the professor. The dean (or appointed representative) shall contact the student and the professor within ten (10) business days of receipt of the student appeal to allow both parties to express their concerns. Within twenty (20) business days of the receipt of the student appeal, the dean (or appointed representative) will render a decision in writing, addressed to the professor and to the student. A copy will be placed in the student’s file in the Academic Office. If the professor is also the dean (or appointed representative), the appeal will be directed to the VPAS for processing. Either party may appeal the decision to the VPAS.
Note: Any appeals of final grades that affect the student’s course schedule in the next regular semester/session must be received in writing by the dean (or appointed representative) of the course in question no less than ten (10) business days prior to the start of the next regular semester/session. The student must inform the dean (or appointed representative) if his/her course schedule in the coming semester/session will be affected by the decision. An attempt will be made to accommodate these considerations by expediting the appeals process from that point. However, if an appeal is initiated after ten (10) business days prior to the start of the semester/session, there is no guarantee that resulting course schedule issues will be successfully resolved.
III. Appeal of Other Academic Decisions
If the student believes that an academic decision (other than grades) is not appropriate, he/she must first attempt to resolve the matter with the involved party (a professor, an administrator, or the chair of a committee) within five (5) business days of the action to be appealed. (If the decision being questioned was a committee decision, the student is allowed to present his/her case to a meeting of the committee. Such a meeting must be held within ten (10) business days of the student’s request. At least a majority of the members of the committee must be present for that appeal.) A written response must be provided within ten (10) business days by the individual or committee responsible, and must be given to all involved parties. If the matter is not resolved at this level, the decision may be appealed to the next level (dean or VPAS) within ten (10) business days of the decision. The VPAS will deliberate the matter through the appropriate academic office(s) of the university.
IV. Appeal to the Vice President of Academic Services
Any party involved in a decision rendered under the provisions above may appeal that decision to the Office of the Vice President for Academic Services. This appeal must be presented in writing within ten (10) business days after the date of the written statement from the previous step.
- Upon receiving the written appeal, the VPAS will review the submitted documents and consult with relevant parties. The VPAS may:
- render a written decision immediately and send it to both parties;
- appoint a designee to investigate the issue and make a recommendation back to the VPAS; or
- appoint an ad hoc committee to hear the appeal. This meeting must occur within ten (10) business days of the receipt of the appeal.
If an adhoc committee is appointed by the VPAS, the following guidelines will be observed:
- The VPAS will serve as the chair of the ad hoc committee.
- The ad hoc committee membership may not include any of the affected parties.
- Those present at the hearing include the ad hoc committee members, the student, the individual whose initial decision was appealed, and the administrator whose review decision is being appealed. A student appellant may bring one other person of his/her choosing as an advisor, but the advisor may not have a formal role in the proceedings. Any other parties, including witnesses, may be present only by the committee’s express permission, sought and given in writing in advance of the hearing.
- A written record of the proceedings will be kept.
- The administrator whose decision is being appealed will present his/her rationale for the decision being challenged.
- The involved parties both have the right to introduce other persons as wit-nesses, and each has the right to direct questions to the witnesses presented by the other party. Members of the ad hoc committee may question either party and/or their witnesses.
- After hearing all oral arguments, the ad hoc committee will review the case in private. All written documents relative to the matter and all oral evidence will be considered.
- The ad hoc committee will render a decision to sustain, modify or set aside the decision being appealed. The decision of the committee is stated in writing within two (2) working days after the conclusion of the appeal hearings. The written statement is presented to all parties involved.
V. Appeal to the President
If either party is not satisfied with the decision of the Vice President for Academic Services or the appointed ad hoc committee, he/she may appeal to the President of the university. Such an appeal must be presented in writing within ten (10) business days after the committee action being appealed. The President reviews all documents and processes relative to the case and upholds the committee decision or returns the matter to the committee for a hearing in full and fair accord with the university’s policies. The President will generally render a decision in writing to all parties involved within ten (10) business days after receipt of the appeal.